National Parks South Dakota
Badlands National
Park
Located in southwestern South
Dakota, Badlands National Park consists of 244,000
acres of sharply eroded buttes, pinnacles and spires
blended with the largest, protected mixed grass
prairie in the United States. The Badlands
Wilderness Area covers 64,000 acres and is the site
of the reintroduction of the black-footed ferret,
the most endangered land mammal in North America.
The Stronghold Unit is co-managed with the Oglala
Sioux Tribe and includes sites of 1890s Ghost
Dances. Established as Badlands National Monument in
1939, the area was redesignated "National Park" in
1978. Over 11,000 years of human history pale to the
ages old paleontological resources. Badlands
National Park contains the world's richest Oligocene
epoch fossil beds, dating 23 to 35 million years
old. Scientists can study the evolution of mammal
species such as the horse, sheep, rhinoceros and pig
in the Badlands formations.
http://www.badlands.national-park.com/
Wind Cave National
Park
One of the world's longest and
most complex caves and 28,295 acres of mixed-grass
prairie, ponderosa pine forest, and associated
wildlife are the main features of the park. The cave
is well known for its outstanding display of boxwork,
an unusual cave formation composed of thin calcite
fins resembling honeycombs. The park's mixed grass
prairie is one of the few remaining and is home to
native wildlife such as bison, elk, pronghorn, mule
deer, coyotes, and prairie dogs.
http://www.wind.cave.national-park.com/