National Parks North Dakota
Theodore Roosevelt National Park
"I never
would have been President if it had not been for my
experiences in North Dakota," Theodore Roosevelt
once remarked.
Roosevelt
first came to the badlands in September 1883 on a
hunting trip. While here he became interested in the
cattle business and invested in the Maltese Cross
Ranch. He returned the next year and established the
Elkhorn Ranch.
Whenever he
managed to spend time in the badlands, he became
more and more alarmed by the damage that was being
done to the land and its wildlife. He witnessed the
virtual destruction of some big game species, such
as bison and bighorn sheep. Overgrazing destroyed
the grasslands and with them the habitats for small
mammals and songbirds. Conservation increasingly
became one of Roosevelt's major concerns. During his
Presidency, Roosevelt established the US Forest
Service and signed the 1906 Antiquities Act under
which he proclaimed 18 national mounuments. He also
established 5 national parks, 51 wildlife refuges
and 150 national forests.
Here in the
North Dakota badlands, where many of his personal
concerns first gave rise to his later environmental
efforts, Roosevelt is remembered with a national
park that bears his name and honors the memory of
this great conservationist.
Theodore
Roosevelt National Park is in the colorful North
Dakota badlands and is home to a variety of plants
and animals, including bison, prairie dogs, and elk.
http://www.theodore.roosevelt.national-park.com/